Qowmiyadaha: Horahane, Roma, Tsigani

Hanuuninta

Taariikhda iyo Dhaqanka Qaraabanimada waxaa lagu tiriyaa laba-dhinac iyadoo si badan loogu dheggan yahay dhinaca aabbanimada iyadoo ay ugu wacan tahay degenaanshaha aabbaha guurka ka dib. Magacyada shakhsi ahaaneed waxay muujinayaan xiriirka xigaalka ilaa hal ama laba fac. Magacyada Muslimiinta ayaa si qasab ah loogu beddelay magacyo Slavic sannadihii 1970-meeyadii taasoo qayb ka ahayd barnaamijkii is-dhex-galka dawladda. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, magacyada rasmiga ah ee Slavic, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa dhif, haddi waligeed, la isticmaalo.

Guurka iyo Qoyska

Ururka Sociopolitical

Diinta iyo Dhaqanka Muujinta

Buug-gacmeedka

Crowe, David, iyo John Kolsti (1991). Gypsies ee Yurubta Bari. Arkmonk, NY: M. E. Sharpe.

Georgieva, Ivanichka (1966). "Izsledvanija vurhu bita i kultura na Bulgarskite Tsigani v Sliven." Izvestija na Etnografskija Institut i Muzej 9:25-47.

Marinov, Vasil (1962). "Nabljudenija vurhu bita na Tsigani v Bulgaria." Izvestija na Etnografskija Institut i Muzej 5: 227-275.

Silverman, Carol (1986). "Gypsies Bulgarian: La qabsiga Macnaha Bulshada." Dadka reer guuraaga ah 21-22 (arrin gaar ah):51-62.

Soulis, George C. (1961). Gypsies-kii Boqortooyada Byzantine iyo Balkans-kii qarniyadii dhexe ee dambe. Warqadaha Dumbarton Oaks, Maya. 15. Washington, D.C.

CAROL SILVERMAN